{"ATC Code":["N - Nervous system","N03 - Antiepileptics","N03A - Antiepileptics","N03AG - Fatty acid derivatives","N03AG03 - Aminobutyric acid","QN - Nervous system","QN03 - Antiepileptics","QN03A - Antiepileptics","QN03AG - Fatty acid derivatives","QN03AG03 - Aminobutyric acid"],"Abbreviation":["GABA"],"Aliases":["γ-Aminobutyric Acid","GABA","Piperidic acid","Piperidinic acid","Aminalon","Gaballon","Gamarex","γlon","γsol","Mielomade","γr","butanoic acid, 4-amino-","γlone","γ-Aminobutanoic acid","Butyric acid, 4-amino-","Immu-G","γ-amino-n-butyric acid","γgee","Gamulin","4-aminobutyrate","γ-Aminobuttersaeure","omega-Aminobutyric acid","4-aminobutanoate","Aminalone","Factor I","4Abu","γ Aminobutyric acid","Aminobutyric acid, γ-","NSC-27418","Chebi:16865","Acid, Aminobutyric","γ-amino-butyric acid","Therafeldamine","Theraproxen","GABA Phenolic","Therapentin-60","Theraprofen-60","Theraprofen-90","Theraproxen-90","Lithium GABA","Theratramadol-60","Theratramadol-90","Theraprofen-800","Theraproxen-500","GABA, Lithium","Theracodeine-300","Therabenzaprine-60","Therabenzaprine-90","Theracodophen-650","Theracodophen-750","4 Aminobutyric Acid","4 Aminobutanoic Acid","Therabenzaprine-90-5","γ.-aminobutyric acid","Carisoprodol, gaba","Gaba","GABA 1519","Tramadol hydrochloride, gaba","Hydrochloride γ-Aminobutyric Acid","Acid, Hydrochloride γ-Aminobutyric","γ Aminobutyric Acid,","γ Aminobutyric Acid, Monosodium Salt","Naproxen, γ-aminobutyric acid","γ Aminobutyric Acid, Monolithium Salt","Ibuprofen, γ-aminobutyric acid","Piroxicam, γ-aminobutyric acid","Gabapentin, γ-aminobutyric acid","Tramadol hydrochloride, γ-aminobutyric acid","Hydrocodone, acetaminophen, γ-aminobutyric acid","Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride, γ-aminobutyric acid","Acetaminophen, codeine phosphate, γ-aminobutyric acid","Hydrocodone bitartrate, acetaminophen, γ-aminobutyric acid","200-258-6","4-azaniumylbutanoate","Aminobutyric Acid","4-Aminobutanoic acid","Mielogen","Reanal","γ-Amino butyric acid","3-Carboxypropylamine","Vigabatrin EP Impurity D","4-amino-butanoic acid","4-amino-n-butyric acid","γ-Amino-butanoic acid","g-Aminobutyric acid","4-amino butyric acid","4-Amino-butyric acid","DF 468","CCRIS 3721","γ(Amino)-butyric acid","Aminobutanoic acid","γ-Amino-butyric acid","NSC 27418","γ-Amino-N-butyric acid","EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 030802","20-79-1","AI3-26812","γ-Aminobutryic acid","4-NH2-but","4-NH3-but","CHEMBL96","[3H]GABA","γ-Aminobutyric Acid-d6","Mls000028505","Butanoic acid, 4-amino-","NSC27418","NSC32044","NSC45460","NSC51295","Mfcd00008226","4-Aminobutylate","Ncgc00015043-07","Smr000058285","4-Amino-butyrate","WLN: Z3VQ","4-Aminobutyricacid","Butanoic acid,4-amino","Chemical Name: γ-Aminobutanoic acid","Sr-01000075618","Acide amino-4- butyrique","Einecs 200-258-6","aminobutyrate","Immuglobin","Piperidate","Piperidinate","w-Aminobutyrate","γ aminobutyrate","omega-Aminobutyrate","a-Aminobutyric acid","w-Aminobutyric acid","Aminobutyric-4 acid","γ-aminobutyric-acid","Spectrum_000049","Tocris-0344","Aminobutyric acid,-4-","4-Amino-n-butanoic acid","Opera_ID_1152","Spectrum2_001208","Spectrum3_001385","Spectrum4_000809","Spectrum5_001425","Lopac-A-2129",".omega.-Aminobutyric acid","cid_119","Vigabatrin impurity D CRS","Biomol-NT_000230","bmse000340","bmse000820","bmse000871","Schembl4878","Lopac0_000005","Oprea1_584567","BSPBio_002970","KBioGR_001297","KBioSS_000429","DivK1c_000616","Nh2-(ch2)3-cooh","Schembl442853","Schembl444549","Spectrum1500678","SPBio_000996","GTPL1067","GTPL5410","orb1310544","orb3140264","Schembl1498122","Schembl3256936","Schembl5165011","Schembl6609421","SGCUT00121","Dtxcid4015106","BDBM24183","HMS501O18","KBio1_000616","KBio2_000429","KBio2_002997","KBio2_005565","KBio3_002190","MSK7512","γ-Aminobutyric acid, \u003e=99%","Ninds_000616","HMS1921C06","HMS2232P09","HMS3260A11","Pharmakon1600-01500678","4-Aminobutyric acid","HY-N0067","STR01523","to_000021","4-amino-n-[2,3-3H]butyric acid","Tox21_110071","Tox21_500005","BBL008590","CCG-38515","EBC-03052","HB0882","Lmfa01100039","NSC-32044","NSC-45460","NSC-51295","NSC757426","Pdsp1_001275","Pdsp2_001259","s4700","SBB028179","STK301748","Akos000119660","CS-W020704","DB02530","FA17705","KS-5273","LP00005","NSC-757426","Sdccgsbi-0049994.p004","Cas-56-12-2","Idi1_000616","Ncgc00015043-01","Ncgc00015043-02","Ncgc00015043-03","Ncgc00015043-04","Ncgc00015043-05","Ncgc00015043-06","Ncgc00015043-08","Ncgc00015043-09","Ncgc00015043-10","Ncgc00015043-14","Ncgc00024546-01","Ncgc00024546-02","Ncgc00024546-03","Ncgc00024546-04","Ncgc00024546-05","Ncgc00024546-06","Ncgc00260690-01","BP-21452","γ-Aminobutyric acid, BioXtra, \u003e=99%","Sbi-0049994.p003","γ-Aminobutyric acid, analytical standard","Vigabatrin impurity d","A0282","EU-0100005","NS00002712","ST45061580","En300-19823","A 2129","C00334","D00058","D70585","Vigabatrin impurity, γ-aminobutyric acid-","Ab00052155_12","F317856","L000262","Q210021","Sr-01000075618-1","Sr-01000075618-3","Sr-01000075618-6","Sr-01000075618-7","Brd-k77245796-001-19-2","Brd-k77245796-003-01-6","Butanoic acid,4-amino   4-amino,butyric acid","F2191-0196","Z104475620","C5c3dc27-c105-4d18-8a52-f51978b32d24","Sodium alendronate trihydrate impurity a","γ-Aminobutyric acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)","InChI=1/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7","Vigabatrin impurity D, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard","γ-Aminobutyric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard","53504-43-1"],"CAS":"56-12-2","ChemicalClasses":["gabapentinoid"],"Chirality":"achiral","DTXSID":"6035106","Erowid Experience Reports":[{"Author":"Blue skies","Id":23114,"Title":"Sublingual, Vaporised and Insufflated"},{"Author":"Zeotti","Id":30271,"Title":"Twilight Dreaming"},{"Author":"Agency","Id":68287,"Title":"No Buzz, No Hangover, Just a Perfect World"},{"Author":"NooMan","Id":109531,"Title":"Weird Side Effects Rush of Hormones"},{"Author":"Dave","Id":85473,"Title":"Nootropics"},{"Author":"LTS","Id":111107,"Title":"I Still Remember It With Huge Fondness"},{"Author":"Akhenaten","Id":95288,"Title":"Used for Anxiety"},{"Author":"Snap","Id":87782,"Title":"Flushes and Effects Were Short-Lived"},{"Author":"lithid","Id":80389,"Title":"My Little Helper"},{"Author":"Rolf","Id":52550,"Title":"Great, If You Don't Have Side Effects"},{"Author":"salowi","Id":115639,"Title":"Very Casual, Clean"},{"Author":"Daniel Turner","Id":106590,"Title":"Visual Somatic Hallucinations"},{"Author":"Stewraer","Id":114029,"Title":"One of the Worst Experiences of My Life"}],"Esters":[],"Formating":["gamma-aminobutyric acid"],"HMDB ID":"HMDB0000112","Health Effects":"Chronically high levels of GABA are associated with at least 5 inborn errors of metabolism including: D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria, 4-Hydroxybutyric Aciduria/Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency, GABA-Transaminase Deficiency, Homocarnosinosis and Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.","HeavyAtomCount":7,"IUPACName":"4-aminobutanoic acid","InChI":"InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7)","InChIKey":"BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N","MeSH Headers":[{"Id":"M0008927","Link":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/M0008927.html","Name":"gamma-Aminobutyric Acid","Ref":166},{"Id":"M0000941","Link":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/M0000941.html","Name":"Aminobutyric Acid","Ref":168},{"Id":"M0369377","Link":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/M0369377.html","Name":"Gammalon","Ref":169},{"Id":"DescTree","Link":"https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/meshhome.html","Name":"MeSH Tree","Ref":170},{"Id":"PubMed from MeSH","Link":"https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/meshhome.html","Name":null,"Ref":199},{"Id":"M0027993","Link":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/M0027993.html","Name":"GABA Agents","Ref":200}],"MeSH Pharmacological Classification":[{"Id":"M0027993","Link":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/M0027993.html","Name":"GABA Agent","Ref":200}],"Melting Point":"203 °C","MolecularFormula":"C\u003csub\u003e4\u003c/sub\u003eH\u003csub\u003e9\u003c/sub\u003eNO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c/sub\u003e","MolecularWeight":"103.12 g/mol","Physical Description":"Solid","PubChemId":119,"PubChemTitle":"Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid","Reagents":[],"Records":{"UNII":{"Impurities":[]}},"RefChem":"5851","RefCount":3,"RefCur":"","References":[{"Name":"Wikipedia","Urls":[{"Link":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"DrugBank","Urls":[{"Link":"https://go.drugbank.com/DB02530","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"PubChem","Urls":[{"Link":"https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/119","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"Common Chemistry","Urls":[{"Link":"https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=56-12-2","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"HMDB","Urls":[{"Link":"https://hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB0000112","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"KEGG","Urls":[{"Link":"https://www.kegg.jp/entry/C00334","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"UNII","Urls":[{"Link":"https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/ui/substances/2ACZ6IPC6I","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]},{"Name":"EPA DSSTox","Urls":[{"Link":"https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6035106","Name":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","Sub":false}]}],"Refs":["National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 119, γ-Aminobutyric acid. Accessed May 30, 2026. \u003ca href=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/119\u003ehttps://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/119\u003c/a\u003e","U.S. Food and Drug Administration; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. γ-Aminobutyric acid. UNII: 2ACZ6IPC6I. Global Substance Registration System. Accessed May 30, 2026. \u003ca href=https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/2ACZ6IPC6I\u003ehttps://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/2ACZ6IPC6I\u003c/a\u003e"],"SMILES":"C(CC(=O)O)CN","SaltData":[{"AcidCount":1,"Amine":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","AmineCount":1,"Formula":"Cl","Name":"hydrochloride","RName":"hydrochloride","Structure":"\u003csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" style=\"display:block\" viewBox=\"0 0 105.337 29.022\"\u003e\u003crect width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" fill=\"#fff\"/\u003e\u003cdesc\u003eGenerated by the Chemistry Development Kit (http://github.com/cdk)\u003c/desc\u003e\u003cg fill=\"#ff0d0d\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\".7\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h106v30H0z\"/\u003e\u003cg class=\"mol\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m46.72 18.321-13.198 7.62M33.522 25.941l-13.198-7.62\" class=\"bond\"/\u003e\u003cg class=\"bond\"\u003e\u003cpath 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20.771h-.619v-2.286h-2.512v2.286h-.613v-4.9h.613v2.072h2.512v-2.072h.619zM81.868 22.26h-1.943v-.3l.772-.778q.221-.222.371-.393.154-.175.232-.34.079-.167.079-.364 0-.243-.147-.368-.142-.128-.371-.128-.214 0-.379.075-.16.075-.328.207l-.193-.243q.171-.147.393-.247.225-.1.507-.1.411 0 .65.208.239.207.239.575 0 .228-.096.432-.093.2-.264.396-.168.197-.393.418l-.615.604v.018h1.486z\"/\u003e\u003c/g\u003e\u003cpath stroke=\"#ff0d0d\" d=\"m10.404 24.048 4.96-2.864M10.404 24.048l4.96-2.864\" class=\"hi\"/\u003e\u003cpath stroke=\"#3050f8\" d=\"m69.963 20.142-5.022 2.899\" class=\"hi\"/\u003e\u003c/g\u003e\u003c/g\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e","Title":"γ-Aminobutyric acid","UNII":"2ACZ6IPC6I","Wikipedia":"GABA","XLogP":-3.2}